What are demonstrative adjectives?

Demonstrative adjectives (often categorised as demonstrative determiners instead in more modern grammars) are words used before nouns to indicate their relative distance (literal or figurative) from the speaker or writer (e.g., ‘I like this hat better than that one’).

The English demonstrative adjectives/determiners are this, that, these, and those. This and these indicate something relatively close to you, whereas that and those indicate something farther away. The same words are used as demonstrative pronouns.

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Proofreading Correction of superficial mistakes, such as typos, misspellings, punctuation errors and consistency errors.	Yes! This is the “proofreading” in Scribbr’s standard service. It can only be selected in combination with editing.
Copy editing Focus on grammar, syntax, style, tone and the conventions of the field. The editor also considers the internal logic of the text and flags any obvious contradictions.	Yes! This is the “editing” in Scribbr’s standard service. It can only be selected in combination with proofreading.
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Developmental editing (i.e. content editing, substantive editing) This is the first step of the editing process and applies to very early drafts. The editor helps you structure your ideas, decide what story to tell and find direction for your writing.	No. This kind of editing involves heavy rewriting and restructuring. Our editors cannot help with this.

Frequently asked questions

What are demonstrative adjectives?

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Frequently asked questions

How does the sample edit work?